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School Budget Simulation

How would you balance the budget for a school?

This simulation lets you step into the role of a school principal and make choices about how to use limited dollars. Every decision comes with tradeoffs, and the challenge is deciding what matters most for students.

 

You’ll start with background information about a fictional mid-sized elementary school in Jeffco, including enrollment, the percentage of At-Risk students, and grade levels served. For this exercise, funding is based only on those factors. In real Jeffco schools, other details—like size, Title I status, or grades served—also affect funding, but those are not included here.

 

In the Expense Details section, you can adjust:

 

  • Personnel Expenses: Use the dropdowns to decide how many staff (FTEs) to include in each role. Minimum recommended levels are shown for some positions. Some staff—like custodians, bus drivers, and security—are funded by the district and not part of this school budget.
  • Non-Personnel Expenses: Use the “+ Add equipment” button to select items a school might buy with available funds. The list isn’t complete but reflects common choices at elementary schools.

 

Your goal is to use the full budget without going over. At the bottom of the screen, you’ll see if your plan is above (red) or below (green) the school’s total funding.

 

See how your choices shape the school budget!

School-Based Simulation

Adjust personnel levels to see the updated total school budget.

Enrollment Details

Grade Enrollment Teachers Class Size
Kindergarten 67 3 22
1st Grade 49 3 16
2nd Grade 69 3 23
3rd Grade 67 3 22
4th Grade 55 2 28
5th Grade 63 3 21
Total 370 17 22
Total Number of Students: 370
Total At-Risk Students: 56 (15%)
Base Funding per Student (370 * $8,214): $3,039,180
Addt'l Funding for At-Risk Students (56 * $1,241): $69,496
Elementary School Special Education Para Allocation: $30,706

Budget to Spend: $3,139,382

Expense Details

Use the drop downs to select the number of positions (FTEs) to staff each position type. Recommended staffing levels are provided. Some position types cannot be changed as schools are required to have 1 FTE of the position type. Additionally, you can adjust non-staffing expenses at the bottom, or add additional non-staffing expenses using the "+Add Equipment" button.

Position Recommended Personnel Your Personnel Level Salary Benefits Total Cost
School Administration         $183,531
Principal 1
1
$140,100 $43,431 $183,531
Ass't Principal 0 $104,400 $32,364 $0
School Secretaries 2 $49,700 $15,407 $0
Teachers         $337,194
Classroom Teachers 17 $85,800 $26,598 $0
Art, Music, PE, Instrumental Music Teachers 3
3
$85,800 $26,598 $337,194
Resource Teacher 0 $95,700 $29,667 $0
Support Personnel         $43,230
Instructional Coach 0.5 $96,500 $29,915 $0
Digital Teacher Librarian 0.5 $95,900 $29,729 $0
Social Worker/Psychologist 0.5 $88,400 $27,404 $0
Counselor 0 $89,300 $27,683 $0
Dean 0 $86,300 $26,753 $0
Paraprofessional/Tutor/SPED Paraprofessional 5 $24,900 $7,719 $0
Clinic Aid 1
1
$33,000 $10,230 $43,230
Non-Personnel
Instructional Material & Supplies 1 $15,000   $15,000
Teacher and Office Supply Cost 1 $10,000   $10,000
School Copying Cost (All Grades) 1 $10,000   $10,000
Recommended Personnel Budget:         $2,951,954
Current Personnel Budget:         $563,955
Current Non-Personnel Budget:         $35,000
Current School Budget:         $598,955
Remaining Allocation:         $2,540,427

Expense Breakdown